Egyptian dinasties

Second dynasty

from -2900 to -2700

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The First and Second Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title, Early Dynastic Period of Egypt. The capital at that time was Thinis.

Name Years Reigned
Hotepsekhemwy 38
Raneb (also read Nebra) 39
Nynetjer 23
Weneg 8
Senedj 20

However, the identity of the next two or three rulers is unclear: we may have both the Horus-name or Nebty (meaning (female) two) -name and their birth names for these rulers; they may be entirely different individuals; or they may be legendary names. On the left are the rulers most Egyptologists place here; on the right are the names that ultimately come from Manetho’s Aegyptica:

Proposed Ruler Manetho’s List
Peribsen Kaires
Nepherkheres
Sekhemib-Perenmaat Sesokhris

With the last ruler, we return to an agreement:

Name Years Reigned
Khasekhemwy 30

Although Manetho states the capital was at Thinis, the same as during the First Dynasty, at least the first three kings were buried at Saqqara, suggesting the center of power had moved to Memphis. Beyond this, little can be said about the events during this period; the annual records on the Palermo stone only survive for the end of the reign of Raneb and for parts of Nynetjer’s. One important event possibly happened during the reign of Khasekhemwy: many Egyptologists read his name ("the Two Powers are Crowned") as commemorating the union of Upper and Lower Egypts.


source : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_dynasty_of_Egypt
Informations about this article
  • Author(s) : Thomas
  • Publication : 9 May 2006
  • Update : 9 May 2006

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